- The United Arab Emirates has listed
internationally unrecognized Somaliland as the leading African country
where it has the highest foreign direct investment. According to the UAE Ministry of Foreign
Affairs, Somaliland is a beneficiary of over US dollars 800 million from
the middle east nation in direct investment.
The report indicates that the country’s FDI
outflows for the financial year 2017/2018 amounted to US Dollars 11.52
billion dollars, USD 2.58 billion going to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Canada and India were second and third in
the destination list of UAE’s FDI’s with outflows of US Dollars 1.68
billion and US Dollars 1.28 billion.
Somaliland led as the investment
destination for UAE in Africa with an inflow of US Dollars 0.86 followed
by Egypt with US Dollars 0.39. Among the sectors UAE has invested in
include the construction industry, Ports, transportation, warehousing
and storage, mining, metals and chemicals, renewable and environmental
technology and financial services.
Thirty nine percent of its investment is in
construction, 19 percent in ports and transportation while mining
metals and chemicals take 15 percent of the country’s foreign direct
investment.
The investment to Somaliland from the UAE
is bound to grow in the next five years with growing interest from the
country in key sectors of the economy among them construction and
mining.
The UAE has targeted Somaliland as its
leading destinations. Already UAE company Dubai Port has pumped in US
Dollars 442 million to expand the port of Berbera which the UAE see as
very strategic to them.
The Berbera port expansion is designed to
equip the Somaliland port for major vessels and transform it into one of
Africa’s pre-eminent facilities in the breakaway region.
UAE military base in Somaliland is also set to begin operating by June. The base will include a coastal-surveillance system.
The U.A.E. is growing its military presence
in the Horn of Africa to help protect trade flows through the Bab
el-Mandeb strait, a key shipping lane used by oil tankers and other
cargo vessels en route to the Suez Canal. Emirati footholds in
Somaliland and Eritrea provide strategic locations as the U.A.E. supports the Saudi Arabia-led war against Houthi rebels in Yemen.
One of Somaliland’s leading diplomats Omar
Bashe Awil, now the country’s envoy in Nairobi played a crucial role in
building trade relations between UAE and Somaliland while serving in
Dubai.
He says the UAE has seen the importance of Somaliland in building
its trade links in the horn of Africa, “The U.A.E. military base will help the
whole region — piracy, illegal fishing, toxic dumping: we don’t have
resources to watch our coast,” Bashe said in a previous interview.
“It is not a surprise that Somaliland, a
country that is not yet recognized internationally, is Africa’s leading
investment destination for UAE. It tells a lot about the important role
we play as a country,” Bashe said.
“The U.A.E. has become the hub of the
whole region in terms of trade. For the U.A.E. to secure that strategic
position, it cannot do that if it does not secure the lifeline of
trade,” Bashe says.
Source: Mediamaxnetwork
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